Note
A taxonomic revision of the fern genus Tectaria (Tectariaceae) from Bangladesh
Shi-Yong Dong, A.K.M. Kamrul Haque, Mohammad Sayedur Rahman, Mohammod Abdur Rahim, Saleh Ahammad Khan
Published on: 10 November 2020
Page: 567 - 574
DOI: 10.6165/tai.2020.65.567
Abstract
A critical revision of Tectaria (Tectariaceae) from Bangladesh is presented here for the first time based on herbarium collections and field surveys. Eleven species are recognized in Bangladesh, including two narrowly distributed species (T. chattagramica and T. heterocarpa) and nine E & SE Asia-widespread species (T. decurrens, T. fuscipes, T. herpetocaulos, T. impressa, T. ingens, T. multicaudata, T. polymorpha, T. simonsii and T. vasta). The confusions involving species recognition and the application of names in previous literatures are clarified. To facilitate the recognition of species, we provided a key to species and photos for all except T. simonsii. In addition, for each species the diagnostic characters, citation of representative specimens from Bangladesh, brief information on local habitat, abundance and geographical distribution, and notes on affinities are provided.
Keyword: geographical distribution, morphology, nomenclature, species recognition, taxonomy
Literature Cited
Ching, R.-C. 1931. The studies of Chinese ferns 7, a revision of the genus Tectaria from China and Sikkim-Himalaya. Sinensia 2: 9–36.
Clarke, C.B. 1880. A revision of the ferns of northern India. Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 1(7): 425–611.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.1880.tb00197.xView Article
Google Scholar
Ding, H.-H., Y.-S. Chao and S.-Y. Dong. 2013. Taxonomic novelties in the fern genus Tectaria (Tectariaceae). Phytotaxa 122(1): 61–64.
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.122.1.3View Article
Google Scholar
Ding, H.-H., Y.-S. Chao, J.R. Callado and S.-Y. Dong. 2014. Phylogeny and character evolution of the fern genus Tectaria (Tectariaceae) in the Old World inferred from chloroplast DNA sequences. Molec. Phylogen. Evol. 80: 66–78.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2014.06.004View Article
Google Scholar
Dong, S.-Y., C.-W. Chen, S.-S. Tan, H.-G. Zhao, Z.-Y. Zuo, Y.-S. Chao and Y.-H. Chang. 2018. New insights on the phylogeny of Tectaria (Tectariaceae), with special reference to Polydictyum as a distinct lineage. J. Syst. Evol. 56(2): 139–147.
DOI: 10.1111/jse.12292View Article
Google Scholar
Fraser-Jenkins, C.R. 2008. Taxonomic Revision of Three Hundred Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes with A Revised Census-list. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India. 685pp.
Fraser-Jenkins, C.R., K.N. Gandhi and B.S. Kholia. 2018. An Annotated Checklist of Indian Pteridophytes, part-2. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India. 573pp.
Holttum, R.E. 1988. Studies in the fern genera allied to Tectaria Cav. 7. Species of Tectaria sect. Sagenia (Presl) Holttum in Asia excluding Malesia. Kew Bull. 43(3): 475–489.
DOI: 10.2307/4118979View Article
Google Scholar
Holttum, R.E. 1991. Flora Malesiana, series 2, Pteridophyta, vol. 2, part 1, Tectaria group. Rijksherbarium / Hortus Botanicus, Leiden, Netherlands, 132pp.
Morton, C.V. 1973. Studies of fern types 2. Bull U.S. Natl. Mus. 38: 215–281.
PPG I. 2016. A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns. J. Syst. Evol. 54(6): 563–603.
DOI: 10.1111/jse.12229View Article
Google Scholar
Siddiqui, K.U., M.A. Islam, Z.U. Ahmed, Z.N.T. Begum, M.A. Hassan, M. Khondker, M.M. Rahman, S.M.H. Kabir, M. Ahmad, A.T.A. Ahmed, A.K.A. Rahman and E.U. Haque. 2007. Encyclopedia of Flora and Fauna of Bangladesh, Vol. 5. Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh. 391pp.
Sledge, W.A. 1972. The tectarioid ferns of Ceylon. Kew Bull. 27(3): 407–424.
DOI: 10.2307/4114354View Article
Google Scholar