Research Paper

The Diversity of Gall-Inducing Plants and Insect-Induced Galls in Guandaushi Forest Ecosystem of Central Taiwan

Sue-Yen Yang, Ming-Yih Chen and Jeng-Tze Yang

Published on: June 2000

Page: 121 - 128

DOI: 10.6165/tai.2000.45(2).121

Abstract

Guandaushi forest ecosystem is a long-term ecological research (LTER) site in central Taiwan. There are totally 326 vascular plant species in which 27 species belonging to 16 families bear insect-induced galls. Among these host plants, 8 species are vines and 19 species are woody trees. Six species of Lauraceae and four species of Fagaceae have galls. Forty-five morphologically different insect-induced galls were found. About 60% are prosoplasmatic galls based on Küster classification; 50% are covering galls based on Dreger-Jauffret and Shorthouse classification. The gall makers of Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) induced 9 different galls.

中文摘要

關刀溪森林生態系為臺灣中部之一處長期生態研究區。在326種維管束植物中,有16科27種為產蟲癭植物,其中8種為藤本,19種為木本植物。6種樟科植物及4種殼斗科植物具有蟲癭。共紀錄到45類型的蟲癭,依據Küster分類系統,約60%為原質性蟲癭;依據Dreger-Jauffret與Shorthouse之分類系統,50%屬於被覆型蟲癭。癭蚋科之造癭昆蟲造成9類型的蟲癭。

Keyword: Gall-inducing plants, Insect-induced galls, Guandaushi.

Literature Cited