Research Paper

Newly discovered native orchids of Taiwan (XIV)

Yung-I Lee, Sheng-Kun Yu, Pei-Chun Liao, Kuo-Hsiung Wang, Tsan-Piao Lin

Published on: 05 August 2019

Page: 339 - 346

DOI: 10.6165/tai.2019.64.339

Abstract

This report presents one new hybrid orchid of Taiwan, i.e., Gastrochilus × hsuehshanensis which resulted from hybridization between G. formosanus and G. rantabunensis. Also, the existence of both Cyrtosia javanica and Cypripedium macranthos in Taiwan is questionable, and these were excluded from the Taiwanese orchid flora.

Keyword: Gastrochilus × hsuehshanensis; Cyrtosia taiwanica; Cypripedium taiwanalpinum; DNA phylogeny, Orchidaceae, Taiwan

Literature Cited

Averyanov, L.V. 2011. The orchids of Vietnam illustrated survey. part 3. subfamily Epidendroideae. Turczaninowia 14(2): 15-100.

Blume, C.L. 1825. Bijdragen tot de flora van Nederlandsch Indie. Ter Lands Drukkerij, Batavia.
DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.395View Article

Blume, C.L. 1835. Rumphia, sive, Commentationes botanic? imprimis de plantis India Orientalis, tum penitus incognitis tum qu? in libris Rheedii, Rumphii, Roxburghii, Wallichii aliorum recensentur. Lugduni - Batavorum.
DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.51502View Article

Chung, S.W. and T.C. Hsu 2016. Illustrated Flora of Taiwan 2: Owl Publishing House Co., ltd. Taipei, Taiwan. (In Chinese).

Comber, J.B. 2001. Orchids of Sumatra. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 1829. V. 56 ser. 2: t.2938. Cyprepedium macranthon. London; New York [etc.]: Academic Press.

Goloboff, P.A., J.S. Farris, and K.C. Nixon 2008. TNT, a free program for phylogenetic analysis. Cladistics 24(5): 774-786.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00217.xView Article Google Scholar

Guindon, S., J.-F. Dufayard, V. Lefort, M. Anisimova, W. Hordijk, and O. Gascuel 2010. New Algorithms and Methods to Estimate Maximum-Likelihood Phylogenies: Assessing the Performance of PhyML 3.0. Syst. Biol. 59(3): 307-321.
DOI: 10.1093/sysbio/syq010View Article Google Scholar

Holttum, R.E. 1953. A revised Flora of Malaya, vol. 1, Orchids of Malaya. Government Printing Office, Singapore. P. 100.

Kumar, S., G. Stecher, and K. Tamura 2016. MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets. Mol. Biol. Evol. 33(7): 1870-1874.
DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msw054View Article Google Scholar

Leou, C.S. and N.C. Chung 1995. Galeola Javanica (Blume) Benth. & Hook., A New Addition to the Orchid Flora of Taiwan. Quart. J. Expt. Forest Natl. Taiwan Univ. 9(4): 19-23.

Lin, T.P., H.Y. Liu, C.F. Hsieh, and K.H. Wang 2016. Complete list of the native orchids of Taiwan and their type information. Taiwania 61(2): 78-126.
DOI: 10.6165/tai.2016.61.78View Article Google Scholar

Liu, T.S. and H.J. Su 1978. Orchidaceae. In: The Editorial Committee of the Flora of Taiwan (ed.). Flora of Taiwan, vol. 5, Taipei.

Nakajima, M. 2012. Illustration of Japanese Orchids. Bun-ichi Sogo Shuppan Co. Japan. 395 pages

Reichenbach, H.G. 1862. Xenia orchidacea: Beitra?ge zur Kenntniss der Orchideen. 2: 79, t120.

Ronquist, F., M. Teslenko, P. van der Mark, D.L. Ayres, A. Darling, S. H?hna, B. Larget, L. Liu, M.A. Suchard, and J.P. Huelsenbeck 2012. MrBayes 3.2: efficient Bayesian phylogenetic inference and model choice across a large model space. Syst. Biol. 61(3): 539-542
DOI: 10.1093/sysbio/sys029View Article Google Scholar

Seidenfaden, G. 1978. Orchid genera in Thailand VI. Neottioideae Lindl. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv Dansk Bot. Ark. 32(2): 130. Fig. 79.

Seidenfaden, G. 1995. Contributions to the orchid flora of Thailand XII. Opera Bot. 124: 13.

Smith, J.J. 1922. Tafeln javanischer Orchideen. Bulletin du Jardin botanique de Buitenzorg, serie 3e, V: 245, Tab. 25, fig. III.